- Distinct reactivity of Pd(OTs)2: the intermolecular Pd(II)-catalyzed 1,2-carboamination of dienes.
Distinct reactivity of Pd(OTs)2: the intermolecular Pd(II)-catalyzed 1,2-carboamination of dienes.
Journal of the American Chemical Society (2008-07-11)
Chris E Houlden, Chris D Bailey, J Gair Ford, Michel R Gagné, Guy C Lloyd-Jones, Kevin I Booker-Milburn
PMID18613664
ABSTRACT
A Pd-catalyzed intermolecular 1,2-carboamination route to indolines from N-aryl ureas and 1,3-dienes that proceeds under mild conditions in relatively nonacidic media, is presented. The in situ generation, or preformation, of a palladium tosylate emerges as a key parameter in gaining the requisite reactivity for the C-H insertion/carbopalladation/nucleophilic displacement process.
MATERIALS