- Degradation of naphthalene-2,6- and naphthalene-1,6-disulfonic acid by a Moraxella sp.
Degradation of naphthalene-2,6- and naphthalene-1,6-disulfonic acid by a Moraxella sp.
Applied and environmental microbiology (1988-07-01)
R M Wittich, H G Rast, H J Knackmuss
PMID3415238
ABSTRACT
A naphthalene-2,6-disulfonic acid (2,6NDS)-degrading Moraxella strain was isolated from an industrial sewage plant. This culture could also be adapted to naphthalene-1,6-disulfonic acid as growth substrate. Regioselective 1,2-dioxygenation effected desulfonation and catabolism to 5-sulfosalicylic acid (5SS), which also could be used as the sole carbon source. 5SS-grown cells exhibited high gentisate 1,2-dioxygenase activity. Neither 5SS- nor gentisate-grown cells oxidized 2,6NDS; therefore, 2,6NDS or an early metabolite must serve as an inducer of the initial catabolic enzyme(s).
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