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47649

Sigma-Aldrich

Formaldehyde dimethyl acetal

for Grignard reactions, ≥99.0% (GC)

Synonym(s):

Dimethoxymethane, Methylal

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH2(OCH3)2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
76.09
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1697025
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

assay

≥99.0% (GC)

reaction suitability

reaction type: Grignard Reaction

impurities

≤0.2% water

density

0.860 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

COCOC

InChI

1S/C3H8O2/c1-4-3-5-2/h3H2,1-2H3

InChI key

NKDDWNXOKDWJAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Formaldehyde dimethyl acetal (FDA, FDMA, FADMA, dimethoxymethane, DMM, methylal) is a biodegradable dimethyl acetal. It has been synthesized by condensing formaldehyde with methanol in the presence of acid catalyst. It is ampiphilic in nature with low viscosity, surface tension and boiling point. It is a flammable, highly volatile solvent with excellent dissolving power. It is reported to form trimethylorthoformate by anodic methoxylation in basic methanol.

Application

Formaldehyde dimethyl acetal may be used in the following studies:
  • Synthesis of methoxymethyl (MOM) ethers.
  • As an external cross-linker to form microporous polymers.
  • Dehydration of biological samples for scanning electron microscopy (SEM).

pictograms

Flame

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Liq. 2

supp_hazards

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

-0.4 °F

flash_point_c

-18 °C

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Electrosynthesis of trimethylorthoformate on BDD electrodes.
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