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M89803

Sigma-Aldrich

Mucochloric acid

99%

Synonym(s):

2,3-Dichloromalealdehydic acid

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
OHCCCl=CClCOOH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
168.96
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1705641
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

assay

99%

form

crystals

mp

125-128 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

OC(=O)\C(Cl)=C(/Cl)C=O

InChI

1S/C4H2Cl2O3/c5-2(1-7)3(6)4(8)9/h1H,(H,8,9)/b3-2+

InChI key

LUMLZKVIXLWTCI-NSCUHMNNSA-N

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pictograms

Skull and crossbonesCorrosion

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

366.8 °F

flash_point_c

186 °C

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Ji Zhang et al.
Organic letters, 5(4), 553-556 (2003-02-14)
[reaction: see text] The first direct reductive amination of mucochloric acid (1) has been accomplished. Reaction of 1 with various alkyl, aryl, and benzylamines, followed by reduction in the same pot, provides an efficient method of obtaining N-benzyl-3,4-dichloro-1,5-dihydro-pyrrol-2-one and N-aryl
D Asplund et al.
Chemical research in toxicology, 8(6), 841-846 (1995-09-01)
The bacterial mutagen mucochloric acid was reacted with adenosine in aqueous solutions at 37 degrees C. In the HPLC chromatograms of the reaction mixtures two peaks of unidentified products were observed at longer retention times than the previously characterized "etheno"
R T LaLonde et al.
Chemical research in toxicology, 5(5), 618-624 (1992-09-01)
The Salmonella typhimurium (TA100) mutagenic compound, mucochloric acid [3,4-dichloro-5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone (MCA)], was inactivated by in vitro N-acetylcysteine (NAC). The reaction of MCA with NAC at pH7 was second order and gave products 4, 5, and 6a that resulted from the displacement
I L Steffensen et al.
Pharmacology & toxicology, 85(2), 56-64 (1999-09-17)
Epidemiological studies indicate an association between exposure to chlorinated drinking water and risk of intestinal cancer. In order to study this experimentally, we have examined the effects of 3,4-dichloro-5-hydroxy-2[5H]-furanone (mucochloric acid, MCA) and 3-chloro-4-(dichloromethyl)-5-hydroxy-2[5H]-furanone (MX), mutagenic and genotoxic compounds in
B Isomaa et al.
Toxicology, 100(1-3), 69-77 (1995-06-26)
The cytotoxicity of the, in Salmonella, potent mutagenic compound, 3-chloro-4-(dichloromethyl)-5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone (MX) and its structural analogue 3,4-dichloro-5-hydroxy-2[5H]-furanone (mucochloric acid, MCA), was studied in freshly isolated rainbow trout hepatocytes and gill epithelial cells by determining 86Rb-leakage and decrease in fluorescence intensity in

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