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1.07288

Supelco

n-Pentane

hypergrade for organic trace analysis SupraSolv®

Synonym(s):

Pentane

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3(CH2)3CH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
72.15
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
969132
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12191502
EC Index Number:
203-692-4
NACRES:
NA.03

vapor density

2.48 (vs air)

Quality Level

product line

SupraSolv®

assay

≥99.9% (GC)

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

500 °F

potency

>2000 mg/kg LD50, oral (Rat)

expl. lim.

~8.3 %

technique(s)

gas chromatography (GC): suitable

impurities

≤0.01% Water

evapn. residue

≤3.0 mg/L

color

APHA: ≤10

refractive index

n20/D 1.358 (lit.)

bp

35-36 °C (lit.)

mp

−130 °C (lit.)

transition temp

flash point -48 °C (refers to pure substance)

solubility

0.4 g/L

density

0.626 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-30°C

SMILES string

CCCCC

InChI

1S/C5H12/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-5H2,1-2H3

InChI key

OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

SupraSolv® hypergrade for organic trace analysis is a unique and universal solvent quality which can be employed for all three GC detection methods (ECD, FID and MS). Thanks to the large retention time range, even low-boiling substances can be reliably analyzed.

Application

The solvent is featured in studies such as:
  • quantification of trace odor-active polyfunctional mercaptans in wine by GC-MS
  • analysis of volatiles from Brussels sprouts plants infested by herbivorous insects by GC coupled to electroantennogram (EAG)
  • analysis of herbicides molinate and bentazone in soil by GC coupled to flame ionization detector(FID)

Analysis Note

Purity (GC): ≥ 99.9 %
Identity (IR): conforms
Evaporation residue: ≤ 3.0 mg/l
Water: ≤ 0.01 %
Colour: ≤ 10 Hazen
GC/ECD (retention range 1,2,4-tri-chlorobenzene to decachlorobiphenyle,individual signals (lindane standard)): ≤ 2 pg/ml
GC/ECD (retention range dichloromethane to 1,2,4-trichlorobenzeneindividual signals (tetrachloromethane)): ≤ 1 ng/ml
GC/FID (retention range n-undecane ton-tetracontane,individual signals (n-tetradecane standard)): ≤ 2 ng/ml
GC/MSD (retention range n-undecane ton-tetracontane, scaning area 30 - 600 amu,individual signals (n- tetradecane standard)): ≤ 2 ng/ml
suitable for residue analysis

Other Notes

Explore various lab safety accessories and equipment for safe handling of solvents to increase your safety level from the first usage.

Legal Information

SUPRASOLV is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 2 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

supp_hazards

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

-40.0 °F

flash_point_c

-40 °C


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Sigma-Aldrich

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Pentane

GC-EAG-analysis of volatiles from Brussels sprouts plants damaged by two species of Pieris caterpillars: olfactory receptive range of a specialist and a generalist parasitoid wasp species
Smid HM, et al.
Chemoecology, 12(4), 169-176 (2002)
Selective preconcentration of volatile mercaptans in small SPE cartridges: Quantitative determination of trace odor-active polyfunctional mercaptans in wine
Mateo-Vivaracho L, et al.
Journal of Separation Science, 32(21), 3845-3853 (2009)
Removal of organic contaminants from soils by an electrokinetic process: the case of molinate and bentazone. Experimental and modeling
Ribeiro A, et al.
Separation & Purification Reviews, 79(2), 193-203 (2011)

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