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MABF1969

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-Glutathione Peroxidase 4 Antibody, clone Mab63-1

clone Mab63-1, from mouse, purified by affinity chromatography

Synonym(s):

Phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase cytosolic, cGPx4, PHGPx, Glutathione peroxidase 4, GPx-4, GSHPx-4

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
eCl@ss:
32160702
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

mouse

Quality Level

antibody form

purified immunoglobulin

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

Mab63-1, monoclonal

purified by

affinity chromatography

species reactivity

human, mouse

packaging

antibody small pack of 25 μg

technique(s)

dot blot: suitable
electron microscopy: suitable
immunohistochemistry: suitable (paraffin)
immunoprecipitation (IP): suitable
western blot: suitable

isotype

IgG2aκ

NCBI accession no.

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

ambient

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... GPX4(2879)

Related Categories

General description

Phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase, cytosolic (UniProt: P36969-2; also known as PHGPx, Glutathione peroxidase 4, GPx-4, GSHPx-4) is encoded by the GPX4 gene (Gene ID: 2879) in human. Three functionally distinct isozymes of GPx4 have been described and are known as mGPx4 (mitochondrial), cGPx4 (cytosolic), and nGPx4 (nuclear). They originate from a single GPX4 gene.
The cytosolic isoform is ubiquitously expressed at moderate levels in most mammalian cells. On the other hand, mitochondrial and nuclear isoforms are overexpressed in spermatoid cells. Clone Mab63-1 specifically recognizes cGPx4 in human and its ortholog in mouse. However, it does not recognize rat GPx4. GPx4 is a considered to be a moonlighting protein that has been implicated in anti-oxidative defense, gene expression regulation, and programmed cell death, and as a structural protein in spermatogenesis. Homozygous GPx4-deficient mice are reported to die utero before E7.5. Similarly, homozygous mice expressing catalytically inactive GPx4 variants (Sec46Ala/Ser mutant) do not survive beyond the 7th day of embryogenesis. (Ref.: Borchert, A., et al (2010). Immunol. Lett. 133 (2); 85-93).

Specificity

Clone Mab63-1 specifically detects cytosolic Glutathione Peroxidase 4 in human and murine cells. it targets a minimum epitope of 6 amino acids from the N-terminal region.

Immunogen

His-tagged purified recombinant human cytosolic glutathione peroxidase 4.

Application

Anti-Glutathione Peroxidase 4, clone Mab63-1, Cat. No. MABF1969, is a mouse monoclonal antibody that detects cytosolic glutathione peroxidase 4 and has been tested for use in Dot Blot, Electron Microscopy, Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin), Immunoprecipitation, and Western Blotting.
Immunohistochemistry Analysis: A 1:50 dilution from a representative lot detected Glutathione Peroxidase 4 in human testis and mouse testis tissues.

Immunoprecipitation Analysis: A representative lot detected Glutathione Peroxidase 4 in Immunoprecipitation applications (Borchert, A., et. al. (2010). Immunol Lett. 133(2):85-93).

Immunohistochemistry Analysis: A representative lot detected Glutathione Peroxidase 4 in Immunohistochemistry applications (Borchert, A., et. al. (2010). Immunol Lett. 133(2):85-93; Brutsch, S.H., et. al. (2015). Antioxid Redox Signal. 22(4):281-93).

Western Blotting Analysis: A representative lot detected Glutathione Peroxidase 4 in Western Blotting applications (Brutsch, S.H., et. al. (2015). Antioxid Redox Signal. 22(4):281-93; Borchert, A., et. al. (2010). Immunol Lett. 133(2):85-93).

Dot Blot Analysis: A representative lot detected Glutathione Peroxidase 4 in Dot Blot applications (Borchert, A., et. al. (2010). Immunol Lett. 133(2):85-93).

Electron Microscopy Analysis: A representative lot detected Glutathione Peroxidase 4 in Electron Microscopy applications (Brutsch, S.H., et. al. (2016). J Biol Chem. 291(45):23578-23588).
Research Category
Inflammation & Immunology

Quality

Evaluated by Western Blotting in HEK293 cells transfected with Gpx4.

Western Blotting Analysis: 2 µg/mL of this antibody detected Glutathione Peroxidase 4 in lysate of HEK293 cells transfected with Gpx4.

Target description

~19 kDa observed; 19.53 kDa calculated. Uncharacterized bands may be observed in some lysate(s).

Physical form

Protein G purified
Purified mouse monoclonal antibody IgG2a in buffer containing 0.1 M Tris-Glycine (pH 7.4), 150 mM NaCl with 0.05% sodium azide.

Storage and Stability

Stable for 1 year at 2-8°C from date of receipt.

Other Notes

Concentration: Please refer to lot specific datasheet.

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Marlena Rademacher et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 22(15) (2021-08-08)
Among the eight human glutathione peroxidase isoforms, glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) is the only enzyme capable of reducing complex lipid peroxides to the corresponding alcohols. In mice, corruption of the Gpx4 gene leads to embryonic lethality and more detailed expression

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