Skip to Content
MilliporeSigma
All Photos(1)

Documents

90820

Sigma-Aldrich

Tributyl phosphate

puriss., ≥99.0% (GC)

Synonym(s):

TBP, TBPA

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3(CH2)3O)3PO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
266.31
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1710584
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

9.2 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

27 mmHg ( 178 °C)
7.3 mmHg ( 150 °C)

grade

puriss.

assay

≥99.0% (GC)

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

770 °F

refractive index

n20/D 1.424 (lit.)

bp

180-183 °C/22 mmHg (lit.)

mp

−79 °C (lit.)

density

0.979 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC

InChI

1S/C12H27O4P/c1-4-7-10-14-17(13,15-11-8-5-2)16-12-9-6-3/h4-12H2,1-3H3

InChI key

STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

Tributyl phosphate (TBP) is an organophosphorus compound. TBP is a strong Lewis base and interacts with acids. It is used as a solvent for rare earth extraction and the nuclear fuel cycle. Additionally, TBP is used as a plasticizer for cellulose esters, lacquers, plastics, and vinyl resins

Application

Tributyl phosphate is used as:
  • An extractant for monocarboxylic acids(formic, acetic, and propionic) from an aqueous medium.
  • An additive to enhance the performance of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs).
  • A solvent in combination with ionic liquid[1-butyl-3-methyl imidazolium tetrafluoroborate] for the extraction of phenol and chlorophenols.

pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

closed cup

flash_point_c

closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Sorry, we don't have COAs for this product available online at this time.

If you need assistance, please contact Customer Support.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Customers Also Viewed

Slide 1 of 7

1 of 7

Triethyl phosphate ReagentPlus®, ≥99.8%

Sigma-Aldrich

538728

Triethyl phosphate

G 418 disulfate salt powder, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture

Sigma-Aldrich

A1720

G 418 disulfate salt

Methotrexate hydrate powder, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture, ≥98% (HPLC)

Sigma-Aldrich

M8407

Methotrexate hydrate

Triton™ X-100 laboratory grade

Sigma-Aldrich

X100

Triton X-100

Triton™ X-100 for molecular biology

Sigma-Aldrich

T8787

Triton X-100

Reactive extraction of monocarboxylic acids (formic, acetic, and propionic) using tributyl phosphate in green solvents (cyclopentyl methyl ether and 2-methyltetrahydrofuran
Tu?rk FN, et al.
Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 66(1), 130-137 (2020)
Extraction of phenol and chlorophenols using ionic liquid [Bmim]+[BF4]- dissolved in tributyl phosphate
Brinda Lakshmi A, et al.
Clean: Soil, Air, Water, 41(4), 349-355 (2013)
Detailed investigation of lactic acid extraction with tributylphosphate dissolved in dodecane
Labbaci A, et al.
Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 55(1), 228-233 (2010)
Enhanced photovoltaic properties of modified redox electrolyte in dye-sensitized solar cells using tributyl phosphate as additive
Afrooz M and Dehghani H
Journal of Power Sources, 262, 140-146 (2014)
C W Van Neste et al.
Analytical chemistry, 81(5), 1952-1956 (2009-02-04)
Despite its immediate applications, selective detection of trace quantities of surface adsorbed chemicals, such as explosives, without physically collecting the sample molecules is a challenging task. Standoff spectroscopic techniques offer an ideal method of detecting chemicals without using a sample

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service