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C9231

Sigma-Aldrich

Carbenicillin disodium

meets USP testing specifications

Synonym(s):

Carbenicillin disodium salt, α-Carboxybenzylpenicillin disodium salt

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C17H16N2Na2O6S
CAS Number:
4800-94-6
Molecular Weight:
422.36
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
5722128
EC Number:
225-360-8
MDL number:
MFCD00077683
UNSPSC Code:
51101500
PubChem Substance ID:
24893142
NACRES:
NA.76

agency

USP/NF
meets USP testing specifications

Quality Level

200

form

solid

solubility

H2O: 50 mg/mL

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

mode of action

cell wall synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[Na+].[Na+].CC1(C)S[C@@H]2[C@H](NC(=O)C(C([O-])=O)c3ccccc3)C(=O)N2[C@H]1C([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C17H18N2O6S.2Na/c1-17(2)11(16(24)25)19-13(21)10(14(19)26-17)18-12(20)9(15(22)23)8-6-4-3-5-7-8;;/h3-7,9-11,14H,1-2H3,(H,18,20)(H,22,23)(H,24,25);;/q;2*+1/p-2/t9?,10-,11+,14-;;/m1../s1

InChI key

RTYJTGSCYUUYAL-YCAHSCEMSA-L

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General description

Chemical structure: ß-lactam

Application

Used for selection of ampr transformed cells. Used to study the role of penicillin-sensitive transpeptidases in cell wall biosynthesis.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Mode of Action: Carboxypenicillin antibiotic that inhibits bacterial cell-wall synthesis (peptidoglycan cross-linking) by inactivating transpeptidases on the inner surface of the bacterial cell membrane.


Antimicrobial spectrum: Active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria

Analysis Note

Stable at 37 °C for 3 days

Other Notes

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

pictograms

Health hazard
GHS08

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

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Meropenem United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

USP

1392454

Meropenem

Olivier Fisette et al.
Biophysical journal, 103(8), 1790-1801 (2012-10-23)
The effects of substrate binding on class A β-lactamase dynamics were studied using molecular dynamics simulations of two model enzymes; 40 100-ns trajectories of the free and substrate-bound forms of TEM-1 (with benzylpenicillin) and PSE-4 (with carbenicillin) were recorded (totaling
Nina Möker et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 192(7), 1946-1955 (2010-01-26)
Bacterial persister cells constitute a small portion of a culture which is tolerant to killing by lethal doses of bactericidal antibiotics. These phenotypic variants are formed in numerous bacterial species, including those with clinical relevance like the opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas
John R Zupan et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110(22), 9060-9065 (2013-05-16)
Growth and cell division in rod-shaped bacteria have been primarily studied in species that grow predominantly by peptidoglycan (PG) synthesis along the length of the cell. Rhizobiales species, however, predominantly grow by PG synthesis at a single pole. Here we
Sarah Sainsbury et al.
Journal of molecular biology, 405(1), 173-184 (2010-10-27)
We report the first crystal structures of a penicillin-binding protein (PBP), PBP3, from Pseudomonas aeruginosa in native form and covalently linked to two important β-lactam antibiotics, carbenicillin and ceftazidime. Overall, the structures of apo and acyl complexes are very similar;
Edward Avilés et al.
Organic letters, 12(22), 5290-5293 (2010-10-23)
Monamphilectine A (1), a new diterpenoid β-lactam alkaloid showing potent antimalarial activity, was isolated in milligram quantities following bioassay-directed extraction of a Puerto Rican marine sponge Hymeniacidon sp. Its structure, established by interpretation of spectral data, was confirmed unequivocally by
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