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545856

Sigma-Aldrich

Lithium hydroxide

powder, reagent grade, ≥98%

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
LiOH
CAS Number:
1310-65-2
Molecular Weight:
23.95
EC Number:
215-183-4
MDL number:
MFCD00011095
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
PubChem Substance ID:
329758039
NACRES:
NA.21

grade

reagent grade

Quality Level

200

assay

≥98%

form

powder

mp

470 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble 71 g/L at 20 °C

SMILES string

[Li+].[OH-]

InChI

1S/Li.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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General description

Lithium hydroxide (LiOH) is an alkali metal hydroxide. Lithium chloride solution in water on electrolysis forms LiOH. In respiratory apparatus and submarines, it is utilized to uptake carbon dioxide. A study on the redox mechanism of titanium dioxide (TiO2) using cyclic voltammetry, X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) in aqueous LiOH electrolyte has been reported.

Application

Lithium hydroxide has been used in the following processes:
  • Synthesis of lithium-doped zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films.
  • Preparation of lithium glyceroxide/hydroxide catalysts by reacting with glycerol.
  • As a catalyst to generate unsaturated ketones via Michael addition of β-dicarbonyl compounds.

pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark
GHS05,GHS07

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class

8A - Combustible, corrosive hazardous materials

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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