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Sigma-Aldrich

Cyclohexane

ACS reagent, ≥99%

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H12
CAS Number:
110-82-7
Molecular Weight:
84.16
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1900225
EC Number:
203-806-2
MDL number:
MFCD00003814
UNSPSC Code:
12191502
PubChem Substance ID:
329760657
NACRES:
NA.21

grade

ACS reagent

Quality Level

200

agency

suitable for EPA 1613

vapor density

2.9 (vs air)

vapor pressure

168.8 mmHg ( 37.7 °C)
77 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

500 °F

expl. lim.

9 %

impurities

H2SO4, passes test
≤0.02% Water

evapn. residue

≤0.002%

color

APHA: ≤10

refractive index

n20/D 1.426 (lit.)

bp

80.7 °C (lit.)

mp

4-7 °C (lit.)

solubility

ethanol: miscible(lit.)
water: insoluble(lit.)

density

0.779 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

C1CCCCC1

InChI

1S/C6H12/c1-2-4-6-5-3-1/h1-6H2

InChI key

XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Cyclohexane, a cycloalkane, is a combustible liquid with petrol like odor. It can be synthesized by hydrogenation of benzene in the presence of nickel or platinum catalysts. Cyclohexane is the precursor for the synthesis of polyamides. Cyclohexane ring forms the structural unit of many naturally occurring products. The conformational changes of cyclohexane have been investigated over the temperature range of 100-1200°C. Conversion of cyclohexane to cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone, via oxidation in the presence of Cu-nanoclusters anchored on nanocrystalline Cr2O3 has been reported.

Application

Cyclohexane has been used to prepare iodine solution for analyzing the influence of vibrational relaxation of I2 molecules on structure using picosecond X-ray liquidography.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system

wgk_germany

WGK 2

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Room temperature selective oxidation of cyclohexane over Cu-nanoclusters supported on nanocrystalline Cr2O3.
Sarkar B, et al.
Green Chemistry, 14(9), 2600-2606 (2012)
Conformational transitions in cyclohexane and benzol.
Melker AI, et al.
SPIE Proc., 5127 (2003)
Jae Hyuk Lee et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 135(8), 3255-3261 (2013-02-05)
Molecules are often born with high energy and large-amplitude vibrations. In solution, a newly formed molecule cools down by transferring energy to the surrounding solvent molecules. The progression of the molecular and solute-solvent cage structure during this fundamental process has
Eagleson M.
Concise Encyclopedia Chemistry, 296-296 (1994)
Amanda L Pitts et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 136(24), 8614-8625 (2014-05-16)
Carbon-hydrogen bond activation reactions of four cycloalkanes (C5H10, C6H12, C7H14, and C8H16) by the Cp'Rh(CO) fragments (Cp' = η(5)-C5H5 (Cp) or η(5)-C5Me5 (Cp*)) were modeled theoretically by combining density functional and coupled cluster theories, and their reaction rates were measured
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