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13264

Sigma-Aldrich

Solanidine

≥97.0% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

(3β)-Solanid-5-en-3-ol, Solatubine

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C27H43NO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
397.64
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

Quality Level

assay

≥97.0% (HPLC)

form

powder or crystals

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

C[C@H]1CC[C@@H]2[C@@H](C)[C@H]3[C@H](C[C@H]4[C@@H]5CC=C6C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]6(C)[C@H]5CC[C@]34C)N2C1

InChI

1S/C27H43NO/c1-16-5-8-23-17(2)25-24(28(23)15-16)14-22-20-7-6-18-13-19(29)9-11-26(18,3)21(20)10-12-27(22,25)4/h6,16-17,19-25,29H,5,7-15H2,1-4H3/t16-,17+,19-,20+,21-,22-,23+,24-,25-,26-,27-/m0/s1

InChI key

JVKYZPBMZPJNAJ-OQFNDJACSA-N

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Biochem/physiol Actions

A poisonous steroid alkaloid derived from cholesterol and L-Arginine that is present in plants of the Solanaceae family. Solanidine is an inhibitor of serum cholinesterases in humans.

Packaging

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 4 - Repr. 2

wgk_germany

WGK 3


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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M Friedman et al.
The Journal of nutrition, 126(4), 989-999 (1996-04-01)
Reduced liver weight was used to evaluate the potential toxicity in mice of four naturally occurring steroidal glycoalkaloids: alpha-chaconine and alpha-solanine, alpha-tomatine and solasonine. Increased liver weights was used to evaluate the three corresponding steroidal aglycones: solanidine, tomatidine, and solasodine
K E Hellenäs et al.
Journal of chromatography, 573(1), 69-78 (1992-01-03)
The development of a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for the separation and quantification of potato glycoalkaloids and their aglycone solanidine in blood serum is reported. High selectivity was obtained by using solid-phase extraction followed by off-line dual-column HPLC. Injections
M H Harvey et al.
Human toxicology, 5(4), 249-253 (1986-07-01)
Spoiled potatoes and, in particular, steroidal alkaloids have been proposed as an aetiological factor in the pathogenesis of neural tube defect (NTD). The present study involves the measurement of potato (solanum) steroidal alkaloid concentrations in serum by radioimmunoassay. Serum solanidine
J A Matthew et al.
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 21(5), 637-640 (1983-10-01)
A radioimmunoassay for solanidine, the major hydrolysis product of potato glycoalkaloids, has been established and validated for application to human plasma. All 34 samples of human plasma tested contained solanidine, with a mean of 1.27 +/- 0.97 ng/ml (3.18 +/-
M H Harvey et al.
Human toxicology, 4(2), 187-194 (1985-03-01)
Solanidine, a steroidal alkaloid, and its glycosides have been reported to have caused poisoning in man and animals. These alkaloids are normally present in small amounts in potatoes. Measurement of solanidine in body fluid would be expected to establish the

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