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Sigma-Aldrich

Gibberellic acid

90% gibberellin A3 basis (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

GA3, Gibberellin A3

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C19H22O6
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
346.37
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
54346
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

assay

90% gibberellin A3 basis (HPLC)

optical activity

[α]20/D +78±5°, c = 2% in methanol

SMILES string

C[C@]12[C@@H](O)C=C[C@@]3(OC1=O)[C@@H]4CC[C@]5(O)C[C@]4(CC5=C)[C@H]([C@H]23)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C19H22O6/c1-9-7-17-8-18(9,24)5-3-10(17)19-6-4-11(20)16(2,15(23)25-19)13(19)12(17)14(21)22/h4,6,10-13,20,24H,1,3,5,7-8H2,2H3,(H,21,22)/t10-,11+,12-,13-,16-,17+,18+,19-/m1/s1

InChI key

IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N

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General description

Gibberellic acid is an endogenous plant growth regulator

Application

Gibberellic acid has been used to study mechanical properties with cellular resolution in the light-grown hypocotyl of Arabidopsis thaliana.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Phytohormone that controls important aspects of plant growth: germination, elongation, and flowering. The effects are mediated by inducing degradation of the DELLA repressor protein, and probably other minor signalling pathways.

Other Notes

Structure-activity studies

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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E.P. Serebryakov et al.
Phytochemistry, 23, 1847-1847 (1984)
An automated confocal micro-extensometer enables in vivo quantification of mechanical properties with cellular resolution
Robinson S, et al.
Plant Cell, 29(12), 2959-2973 (2017)
Gokhan Kir et al.
Plant physiology, 169(1), 826-839 (2015-07-15)
Brassinosteroids (BRs) are plant hormones involved in various growth and developmental processes. The BR signaling system is well established in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) and rice (Oryza sativa) but poorly understood in maize (Zea mays). BRASSINOSTEROID INSENSITIVE1 (BRI1) is a BR
Claus Schwechheimer et al.
Current opinion in plant biology, 12(1), 57-62 (2008-10-22)
Gibberellic acid (GA) promotes a range of developmental and growth processes in plants, the most well-known being germination, elongation growth and flowering time. DELLA repressors are the key players of the pathway. Their presence or their GA-dependent turnover via the
Pia Guadalupe Dominguez et al.
Plant physiology, 161(3), 1486-1500 (2013-01-11)
Asr (for ABA, stress, ripening) genes are exclusively found in the genomes of higher plants, and the encoded proteins have been found localized both to the nucleus and cytoplasm. However, before the mechanisms underlying the activity of ASR proteins can

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