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G9270

Sigma-Aldrich

γ-Glutamyltranspeptidase from equine kidney

Type VI, 5-12 units/mg solid

Synonym(s):

γ-GT, γ-Glutamyltransferase, (5-Glutamyl)peptide:amino-acid 5-glutamyltransferase, GGTP

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About This Item

CAS Number:
Enzyme Commission number:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

biological source

equine kidney

Quality Level

type

Type VI

form

solid

specific activity

5-12 units/mg solid

storage temp.

−20°C

General description

Gamma-Glutamyltranspeptidase is a heterodimeric enzyme and belongs to the superfamily of N-terminal nucleophile hydrolases.

Application

Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase from equine kidney has been used:

  • to identify the formation of 4-S-Cysteinyltetrodotoxin in the liver of Fugu pardalis
  • as a standard to determine the activity of gamma-glutamyltransferase from human B-cell lymphoma cell lysates
  • to hydrolyze isopeptides to study its effects on tubulin aggregation

Biochem/physiol Actions

Gamma-Glutamyltranspeptidase participates in glutathione metabolism and it catalyzes the cleavage of gamma-glutamyl compounds, such as glutathione. It also plays a role in the transfer of gamma-glutamyl moiety to amino acids and peptides.

Quality

Crude

Unit Definition

One unit will liberate 1.0 μmole of p-nitroaniline from L-γ-glutamyl-p-nitroanilide per min at pH 8.5 at 25°C.

inhibitor

Product No.
Description
Pricing

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Exposure to organophosphorus toxicants (OP) can have chronic adverse effects that are not explained by inhibition of acetylcholinesterase, the cause of acute OP toxicity. We therefore hypothesized that OP-induced chronic illness is initiated by the formation of organophosphorus adducts on
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The Journal of biological chemistry, 281(28), 19029-19037 (2006-05-05)
Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase (gammaGT), a member of the N-terminal nucleophile hydrolase superfamily, initiates extracellular glutathione reclamation by cleaving the gamma-glutamyl amide bond of the tripeptide. This protein is translated as an inactive proenzyme that undergoes autoprocessing to become an active enzyme. The
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110(8), 3047-3052 (2013-02-06)
Infection with the gastric bacterial pathogen Helicobacter pylori is typically contracted in early childhood and often persists for decades. The immunomodulatory properties of H. pylori that allow it to colonize humans persistently are believed to also account for H. pylori's
R Foddis et al.
Giornale italiano di medicina del lavoro ed ergonomia, 34(3 Suppl), 565-567 (2013-02-15)
The GGT enzyme, considered for years only as a marker of liver disease and alcohol abuse, has now revealed a risk of death for many causes. Through a molecular exclusion chromatography on FPLC system (Fast Protein Liquid Chromatography), it is

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