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HPA001860

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-STAT4 antibody produced in rabbit

enhanced validation

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies, affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous glycerol solution

Synonym(s):

Anti-Signal transducer and activator of transcription 4 antibody produced in rabbit

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About This Item

MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352203
Human Protein Atlas Number:
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

rabbit

Quality Level

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

affinity isolated antibody

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

product line

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies

form

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

species reactivity

human

enhanced validation

recombinant expression
orthogonal RNAseq
Learn more about Antibody Enhanced Validation

technique(s)

immunoblotting: 0.04-0.4 μg/mL
immunohistochemistry: 1:50-1:200

immunogen sequence

PMHVAVVISNCLREERRILAAANMPVQGPLEKSLQSSSVSERQRNVEHKVAAIKNSVQMTEQDTKYLEDLQDEFDYRYKTIQTMDQSDKNSAMVNQEVLTLQEMLNSLDFKRKEALSKMTQIIHETDL

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... STAT4(6775)

General description

Signal transducer and activator of transcription 4 (STAT4) belongs to the family of STAT protein, associated with generation of inflammation during protective immune responses. It consists of various active domains for signaling and gene activation, such as a core DNA-binding domain, N-terminal domain essential for STAT4 phosphorylation, SH2 (Src Homology 2) domain and a C-terminal transactivation domain.

Immunogen

Signal transducer and activator of transcription 4 recombinant protein epitope signature tag (PrEST)

Application

All Prestige Antibodies Powered by Atlas Antibodies are developed and validated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) project and as a result, are supported by the most extensive characterization in the industry.

The Human Protein Atlas project can be subdivided into three efforts: Human Tissue Atlas, Cancer Atlas, and Human Cell Atlas. The antibodies that have been generated in support of the Tissue and Cancer Atlas projects have been tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues and through the recent efforts of the Human Cell Atlas project, many have been characterized by immunofluorescence to map the human proteome not only at the tissue level but now at the subcellular level. These images and the collection of this vast data set can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. We also provide Prestige Antibodies® protocols and other useful information.

Biochem/physiol Actions

STAT4 (signal transducer and activator of transcription 4) is expressed mainly in myeloid cells, developing spermatogonia, and to some lesser extent in thymus and spleen. During myeloid differentiation, its expression as well as activity is regulated by T-cell activation. It has been reported that Jak1 or Jak2 (janus kinase) phosphorylate STAT4 at Tyr693 position and achieves interferons (IFN-γ) activation site-binding activity. Upon activation it moves into the nucleus to initiate gene transcription.

Features and Benefits

Prestige Antibodies® are highly characterized and extensively validated antibodies with the added benefit of all available characterization data for each target being accessible via the Human Protein Atlas portal linked just below the product name at the top of this page. The uniqueness and low cross-reactivity of the Prestige Antibodies® to other proteins are due to a thorough selection of antigen regions, affinity purification, and stringent selection. Prestige antigen controls are available for every corresponding Prestige Antibody and can be found in the linkage section.

Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
  • IHC tissue array of 44 normal human tissues and 20 of the most common cancer type tissues.
  • Protein array of 364 human recombinant protein fragments.

Linkage

Corresponding Antigen APREST77484

Physical form

Solution in phosphate-buffered saline, pH 7.2, containing 40% glycerol and 0.02% sodium azide

Legal Information

Prestige Antibodies is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Mark H Kaplan
Immunologic research, 31(3), 231-242 (2005-05-13)
Signal transducer and activator of transcription 4 (STAT4) is a central mediator in generating inflammation during protective immune responses and immune-mediated diseases. In the 8 yr since their first description, STAT4-deficient mice have defined the role of STAT4 in a
C M Bacon et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 92(16), 7307-7311 (1995-08-01)
Interleukin 12 (IL-12) is an important immunoregulatory cytokine whose receptor is a member of the hematopoietin receptor superfamily. We have recently demonstrated that stimulation of human T and natural killer cells with IL-12 induces tyrosine phosphorylation of the Janus family
K Yamamoto et al.
Molecular and cellular biology, 14(7), 4342-4349 (1994-07-01)
Interferon regulation of gene expression is dependent on the tyrosine phosphorylation and activation of the DNA-binding activity of two related proteins of 91 kDa (STAT1) and/or 113 kDa (STAT2). Recent studies have suggested that these proteins are substrates of Janus
Hua-Chen Chang et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 278(34), 32471-32477 (2003-06-14)
STAT4 (signal transducer and activator of transcription-4) mediates biological effects in response to interleukin-12 (IL-12). STAT4 has multiple domains that have distinct functions in signaling and gene activation. To characterize the role of the STAT4 N-terminal domain in mediating STAT4
Lei Lv et al.
Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 74, 284-294 (2014-06-17)
Signal transducer and activator of transcription 4 (STAT4) has been associated with susceptibility to autoimmune diseases. Intriguingly, we previously reported that STAT4 might play a critical role in vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) proliferation. The present study therefore investigated the

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