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I6138

Sigma-Aldrich

Idazoxan hydrochloride

Synonym(s):

(±)-2-[1,4-Benzodioxan-2-yl]-2-imidazoline hydrochloride, RX 781094

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C11H12N2O2 · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
240.69
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

solubility

H2O: 50 mg/mL

SMILES string

Cl.C1CN=C(N1)C2COc3ccccc3O2

InChI

1S/C11H12N2O2.ClH/c1-2-4-9-8(3-1)14-7-10(15-9)11-12-5-6-13-11;/h1-4,10H,5-7H2,(H,12,13);1H

InChI key

MYUBYOVCLMEAOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

Application

Idazoxan hydrochloride has been used to study the efficacy of antidepressant treatments that interact with multiple neurotransmitter systems.

Biochem/physiol Actions

α2-adrenoceptor antagonist; I2 imidazoline receptor agonist; I1 imidazoline receptor antagonist. Idazoxan can antagonize various behaviors generated by ethanol in a preclinical setting. It possesses neuroprotective activity against spinal cord injury, resulted due to experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in mouse, an animal modal of multiple sclerosis (MS).

pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible, acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Effects of idazoxan on alcohol pharmacokinetics and intoxication: a preliminary human laboratory study
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The journal of pain : official journal of the American Pain Society, 13(2), 155-166 (2012-01-06)
We previously demonstrated that a single injection of diluted bee venom (DBV) temporarily alleviates thermal hyperalgesia, but not mechanical allodynia, in neuropathic rats. The present study was designed to determine whether repetitive injection of DBV produces more potent analgesic effects
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Neuron, 71(2), 306-318 (2011-07-28)
Inhibitory interneurons across diverse brain regions commonly exhibit spontaneous spiking activity, even in the absence of external stimuli. It is not well understood how stimulus-evoked inhibition can be distinguished from background inhibition arising from spontaneous firing. We found that noradrenaline
Christopher J Barnum et al.
Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 100(3), 607-615 (2011-10-08)
While L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA) remains the standard treatment for Parkinson's disease (PD), long-term efficacy is often compromised by L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia (LID). Recent research suggests that targeting the noradrenergic (NE) system may provide relief from both PD and LID, however, most PD
Valerio Mammoli et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 20(7), 2259-2265 (2012-03-01)
Aim of the present study was to obtain novel α(2)-adrenoreceptor (α(2)-AR) antagonists, possibly endowed with subtype-selectivity. Therefore, inspired by the non subtype-selective α(2)-AR antagonist idazoxan, we designed 1,4-dioxane derivatives bearing an aromatic area in position 5 or 6 and the

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