Skip to Content
MilliporeSigma
All Photos(4)

Documents

S8751

Sigma-Aldrich

Sulfaguanidine

Synonym(s):

4-Amino-N-(aminoiminomethyl)benzenesulfonamide, 4-Amino-N-guanylbenzenesulfonamide

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C7H10N4O2S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
214.24
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
2695326
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
51101500
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.85

biological source

synthetic (Organic)

Quality Level

form

powder

color

white to off-white

solubility

1 M HCl: soluble 50 mg/mL

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

mode of action

DNA synthesis | interferes
enzyme | inhibits

SMILES string

NC(=N)NS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(N)cc1

InChI

1S/C7H10N4O2S/c8-5-1-3-6(4-2-5)14(12,13)11-7(9)10/h1-4H,8H2,(H4,9,10,11)

InChI key

BRBKOPJOKNSWSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

Related Categories

General description

Chemical structure: sulfonamide

Application

Sulfaguanidine is used to block the synthesis of folic acid. It is used to study its effect on microsporidial growth and host cell viability.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Sulfaguanidine is a sulfonamide antibiotic. Sulfonamides block the synthesis of dihydrofolic acid by inhibiting the enzyme dihydropteroate synthase. Sulfonamides are competitive inhibitors of bacterial para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA), which is required for bacterial synthesis of folic acid. Sulfaguanidine is a dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibitor. Sulfonamides are active against Gram positive bacteria and Gram negative bacteria. Mode of resistance is via the alteration of dihydropteroate synthase or alternative pathway for folic acid synthesis.

Other Notes

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.Keep in a dry place.Storage class (TRGS 510): Non Combustible Solids

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

wgk_germany

WGK 3

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Customers Also Viewed

Slide 1 of 4

1 of 4

Sulfamethoxypyridazine VETRANAL®, analytical standard

Supelco

46858

Sulfamethoxypyridazine

Sulfanilamide ≥98%

Sigma-Aldrich

S9251

Sulfanilamide

Sulfisoxazole VETRANAL®, analytical standard

Supelco

31739

Sulfisoxazole

Terfenadine

Sigma-Aldrich

T9652

Terfenadine

R F Cross et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 929(1-2), 113-121 (2001-10-12)
Two electrically neutral analytes previously observed to be separated from the neutral marker in capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) experiments [sulphanilamide (SAA) and sulphaguanidine (SGW)] have been examined to determine the basis for separation. The degree of separation increases markedly with
L S Wan et al.
Journal of microencapsulation, 12(4), 417-423 (1995-07-01)
Microspheres were formed when a solution of cellulose phthalate was extruded into 30% glacial acetic acid solution. Sulphonamides entrapped in such microspheres leached into the hardening solution because they dissolved freely in the acetic acid solution. This resulted in poor
T W Wong et al.
Journal of microencapsulation, 19(4), 511-522 (2002-10-25)
The potential application of pectin as a matrix polymer for making microspheres by an emulsification technique was explored, and the drug release property of these pectinate microspheres containing drug cores of varying aqueous solubilities: sulphanilamide, sulphaguanidine and sulphathiazole, was investigated
Alan D Gift et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 43(1), 14-23 (2006-08-03)
A moisture sorption gravimetric analyzer has been combined with a Raman spectrometer to better understand the various modes of water-solid interactions relevant to pharmaceutical systems. A commercial automated moisture sorption balance was modified to allow non-contact monitoring of the sample
K Nakanishi et al.
Journal of pharmacobio-dynamics, 13(12), 760-765 (1990-12-01)
The influence of suppository bases and adjuvants on the release rate of drugs and the absorption of non-absorbable drugs such as sulfanilic acid (SA) and sulfaguanidine (SG), was investigated following the rectal administration of suppositories. The suppository bases used were

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service