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ZMS1107

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-LBPA Antibody, clone 6C4 ZooMAb® Mouse Monoclonal

enhanced validation
greener alternative

recombinant, expressed in HEK 293 cells

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.43

biological source

mouse

Quality Level

recombinant

expressed in HEK 293 cells

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

purified antibody

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

6C4, recombinant monoclonal

product line

ZooMAb® learn more

form

lyophilized

purified by

using protein G

species reactivity

mouse, human

packaging

antibody small pack of 25 μL

greener alternative product characteristics

Waste Prevention
Designing Safer Chemicals
Design for Energy Efficiency
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

enhanced validation

recombinant expression
Learn more about Antibody Enhanced Validation

sustainability

Greener Alternative Product

technique(s)

ELISA: suitable
affinity binding assay: suitable
immunocytochemistry: suitable
immunohistochemistry (formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections): suitable

isotype

IgG1κ

epitope sequence

Unknown

Protein ID accession no.

UniProt accession no.

greener alternative category

shipped in

ambient

storage temp.

2-8°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

General description

We are committed to bringing you greener alternative products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Green Chemistry.This antibody is Preservative-free, produced without the harm or sacrifice of animals and exceptionally stable to allow for ambient shipping and storage if needed and thus aligns with "Waste Prevention", "Designing Safer Chemicals" and "Design for Energy Efficiency". Click here for more information.
ZooMAb® antibodies represent an entirely new generation of recombinant monoclonal antibodies.Each ZooMAb® antibody is manufactured using our proprietary recombinant expression system, purified to homogeneity, and precisely dispensed to produce robust and highly reproducible lot-to-lot consistency. Only top-performing clones are released for use by researchers. Each antibody is validated for high specificity and affinity across multiple applications, including its most commonly used application. ZooMAb® antibodies are reliably available and ready to ship when you need them.

Specificity

Clone C64 is a ZooMAb® mouse recombinant monoclonal antibody that detects lyso(bis)phosphatidic acid (LBPA).

Immunogen

Endosomal membranes from baby hamster kidney fibroblasts (BHK).

Application

Quality Control Testing

Evaluated by Immunocytochemistry in NIH3T3 cells.

Immunocytochemistry Analysis: A 1:100 dilution of this antibody detected LBPA in NIH3T3.

Tested applications

Immunocytochemistry Analysis: A 1:100 dilution from a representative lot detected LBPA in A549 and HeLa cells.

Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin) Analysis: A 1:100 dilution from a representative lot detected LBPA in a Formalin Fixed Paraffin Embedded section of a pellet of HeLa cells stimulated with 10 M thioperamide (72 h).

Enzyme Immunoassay Analysis: A representative lot of this antibody detected LBPA in ELISA application.

Affinity Binding Assay: A representative lot of this antibody bound LBPA with a KD of 6.5 x 10-6 in an affinity binding assay.

Note: Actual optimal working dilutions must be determined by end user as specimens, and experimental conditions may vary with the end user

Target description

Lyso(bis)phosphatidic acid (LBPA) is a structural isomer of phosphatidylglyerol with an atypical phospholipid stereo configuration. It is found in all animal tissues in a small amount ( 1%). However, it is only detected in late endosomes where it accounts for up to 17 mol % of total membrane phospholipids. It is abundant in the intralumenal vesicles that accumulate within late endosomes, accounting for the characteristic multi-vesicular appearance of these organelles. Late endosomes function not only as a major protein-sorting compartment, but also an obligatory station for LDL and other endocytosed ligands destined for degradation. LBPA is involved in the traffic of proteins and lipids that transit via late endosomes where membranes rich in LBPA regulate cholesterol transport and assist in presenting sphingolipids to their degradation enzymes. LBPA is shown to be highly resistant to lipases and phospholipases. Niemann Pick Type C (NPC) disease, caused by a mutation in either Niemann Pick C1 or C2 protein, results in lysosomal and endosomal disorders leading to excessive accumulation of cholesterol, particularly in skin fibroblasts. LBPA treatment of cells with NPC1 mutations is reported to compensate for the loss of NPC1 and reduce cholesterol build up and improve lysosomal function. However, LBPA is reported to be ineffective in reducing cholesterol build-up in NPC2 deficient cells. This ZooMAbZooMAb® recombinant monoclonal antibody, generated by our propriety technology, offers significantly enhanced specificity, affinity, reproducibility, and stability over conventional monoclonals. (Ref.: Ilnytska, O., et al. (2021). J. Biol. Chem. 297(1); 100813; McCauliff, LA., et al. (2019). eLife. 8; e50832; Goursot, A., et al. (2010). J. Physiol. Chem. B. 114(47); 15712-15720).

Physical form

Purified recombinant mouse monoclonal antibody IgG, lyophilized in PBS with 5% Trehalose, normal appearance a coarse or translucent resin. The PBS/trehalose components in the ZooMAb formulation can have the appearance of a semi-solid (bead like gel) after lyophilization. This is a normal phenomenon. Please follow the recommended reconstitution procedure in the data sheet to dissolve the semi-solid, bead-like, gel-appearing material. The resulting antibody solution is completely stable and functional as proven by full functional testing. Contains no biocide or preservatives, such as azide, or any animal by-products. Larger pack sizes provided as multiples of 25 μL.

Reconstitution

300 μg/mL after reconstitution at 25 μL per vial. Please refer to guidance on suggested starting dilutions and/or titers per application and sample type.

Storage and Stability

Recommend storage of lyophilized product at 2-8°C; Before reconstitution, micro-centrifuge vials briefly to spin down material to bottom of the vial; Reconstitute each vial by adding 25 μL of filtered lab grade water or PBS; Reconstituted antibodies can be stored at 2-8°C, or -20°C for long term storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaws.

Legal Information

ZooMAb is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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