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N-Acetyl-L-cysteine

for biochemistry

Synonym(s):

N-Acetyl-L-cysteine, 2-Acetamido-3-mercaptopropionic acid

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C5H9NO3S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
163.19
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
EC Index Number:
210-498-3

vapor pressure

<1 hPa ( 20 °C)

Quality Level

form

solid

potency

5050 mg/kg LD50, oral (Rat)

pH

1.5-2.5 (20 °C, 100 g/L in H2O)

mp

110.4 °C

solubility

179.5 g/L

density

1.48 g/cm3 at 20 °C

bulk density

730 kg/m3

storage temp.

2-30°C

InChI

1S/C5H9NO3S/c1-3(7)6-4(2-10)5(8)9/h4,10H,2H2,1H3,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)

InChI key

PWKSKIMOESPYIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Related Categories

Application


  • Development and characterization of a spray-dried inhalable ternary combination for the treatment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm infection in cystic fibrosis: This study presents a novel N-Acetyl-L-cysteine application in aerosol form designed to treat Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm infections in cystic fibrosis patients, highlighting its potential to improve pulmonary function and reduce bacterial colonization (Alhajj et al., 2024).

  • Emetine induces oxidative stress, cell differentiation and NF-κB inhibition, suppressing AML stem/progenitor cells: Research indicates that N-Acetyl-L-cysteine, as part of a combinatory therapy, enhances the oxidative stress response in acute myeloid leukemia, providing a therapeutic strategy for targeting leukemia stem cells (Silva et al., 2024).

  • N-acetylcysteine Treatment in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and Chronic Bronchitis/Pre-COPD: Distinct Meta-analyses: This meta-analysis reveals N-Acetyl-L-cysteine′s effectiveness in reducing exacerbations and improving antioxidant defense in COPD and chronic bronchitis, suggesting a significant therapeutic benefit in respiratory disease management (Papi et al., 2024).

  • Tannic acid- and N-acetylcysteine-chitosan-modified magnetic nanoparticles reduce hepatic oxidative stress in prediabetic rats: N-Acetyl-L-cysteine, used in modifying magnetic nanoparticles, shows promising results in reducing oxidative stress and liver damage in a prediabetic rat model, underscoring its potential in preventive therapies (Świętek et al., 2024).

  • Phenylarsine oxide induced corneal injury involves oxidative stress mediated unfolded protein response and ferroptotic cell death: Amelioration by NAC: This research outlines N-Acetyl-L-cysteine′s role in mitigating oxidative stress and ferroptosis in corneal cells, providing insights into its protective effects against chemical-induced ocular damage (Kandhari et al., 2023).


Analysis Note

Assay (iodometric): ≥ 99.0 %
Identity (IR-spectrum): passes test
Appearance: white to almost white, crystalline powder or colorless crystals
Appearance of solution (1 mol/l, water): clear and colorless
Spec. rotation (α 20/D, 50 g/l, buffer pH 7.0): +21.0 to +27.0
Heavy metals (as Pb): ≤ 0.001 %
NH₄ (Ammonium): ≤ 0.01 %
L-cysteine (HPLC): ≤ 0.02 %
Other ninhydrine positive substances: ≤ 0.1 %

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2

Storage Class

13 - Non Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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