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P1998

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-Perilipin A antibody produced in rabbit

affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous solution

Synonym(s):

Anti-FPLD4, Anti-PERI, Anti-PLIN

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About This Item

MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

rabbit

Quality Level

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

affinity isolated antibody

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

form

buffered aqueous solution

mol wt

antigen ~62 kDa

species reactivity

mouse, human

technique(s)

indirect immunofluorescence: 5-10 μg/mL using differentiated mouse NIH3T3-L1 cells.
western blot (chemiluminescent): 1-2 μg/mL using whole extract of differentiated mouse NIH3T3-L1 cells

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... PLIN(5346)
mouse ... Plin(103968)
rat ... Plin(25629)

General description

Perilipin is an intracellular neutral lipid storage droplet surface protein in white and brown fat adipocytes. It is also found in lower quantity coating droplets in steroidogenic-cells of the adrenal cortex, ovaries and testicular Leydig cells, on the surface of smaller droplets containing cholesteryl esters. Perilipin has multiple isoforms, resulting from differential splicing events. Perilipin A is most abundant in adipocytes and steroidogenic cells. Perilipin B is a minor form in adipocytes. Steroidogenic cells selectively express perilipins C and D.

Immunogen

synthetic peptide corresponding to amino acid residues 492-505 of human perilipin A with C-terminal added cysteine, conjugated to KLH. The corresponding sequence differs by one residue in mouse and rat.

Application

Anti-Perilipin A antibody produced in rabbit has also been used in:
  • indirect immunofluorescence
  • immunoblotting
  • immunohistochemistry

Applications in which this antibody has been used successfully, and the associated peer-reviewed papers, are given below.
Immunohistochemistry (1 paper)
Western Blotting (1 paper)

Biochem/physiol Actions

Perilipin is a gatekeeper protein that is involved in regulating triacylglycerol storage in adipocyte through the suppression of basal lipolysis apparently through protecting triacylglycerol against hydrolysis. Perilipin also enhances cyclic adenosine monophosphate (c-AMP)-dependent protein kinase (PKA)-stimulated lipolysis by hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL) and non-HSLs. Perilipin knockout mice exhibit reduced adipose tissue mass and resistance to diet induced obesity. Their lipid storage droplets are coated with adipose differentiation-related protein (ADRP, adipophilin), which is not phosphorylated by PKA.

Physical form

Solution in 0.01 M phophate buffered saline, pH 7.4, containing 15 mM sodium azide.

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Ann-Cathrin Volz et al.
ALTEX, 35(4), 464-476 (2018-06-15)
Vascularized adipose tissue models are highly demanded as alternative to existing animal models to elucidate the mechanisms of widespread diseases, screen for new drugs or asses corresponding safety levels. Standardly used animal-derived sera therein, are associated to ethical concerns, the
Absence of perilipin results in leanness and reverses obesity in Lepr db/db mice
Martinez BJ, et al.
Nature Genetics, 26(4), 474-474 (2000)
Characterization of Cre recombinase activity for in vivo targeting of adipocyte precursor cells
Krueger KC, et al.
Stem Cell Reports, 3(6), 1147-1158 (2014)
Samantha Murphy et al.
PloS one, 5(12), e15030-e15030 (2011-01-05)
Lipid droplets (LDs) are dynamic cytoplasmic organelles containing neutral lipids and bounded by a phospholipid monolayer. Previous studies have suggested that LDs can undergo constitutive homotypic fusion, a process linked to the inhibitory effects of fatty acids on glucose transporter
Jyoti Gautam et al.
Stem cell research & therapy, 8(1), 28-28 (2017-02-09)
Laminin, a major basement membrane component that has direct contact with pericytes under physiological conditions, actively regulates the proliferation and differentiation/fate determination of pericytes. Recently, two types of pericytes (type I and type II) with different molecular markers and functions

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